order

Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839

Stonefly

Pinned adult stoneflies Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Pinned adult stoneflies Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Taeniopteryx (Taeniopterygidae). Montgomery Co., Indiana, USA Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Small stream stonefly habitat Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Seep habitat Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Larger stream habitat Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Nymph of Pteronarcys Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.;Nymph of Pteronarcys Depicts Pteronarcys pictetii Hagen, 1873, an Otu.
Holiday wishes, 2011 Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Stonefly biogeography Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Dick Baumann and beating sheet Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.
Holiday wishes, 2012. Cultus verticalis, Little R., TN, May 2011. Depicts Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839, an Otu.

Nomenclature (202)

  • Neuroptera Linnaeus, 1758: 547.
  • Neuroptera Linnaeus, 1758 (synonym of Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839)
  • ... Show all ... (198)
  • Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839 in Santos, Cruz, Monteles, Faria, Firmino, Shimano, Ferreira, Luiza-Andrade, Salles, Castro, Quinteiro, Lima, Dias, Pes, Hamada & Juen, 2024
  • Plecoptera Burmeister, 1839 in Musters, Honkoop & de Snoo, 2024 Ecology

Nomenclature references (193)

  • Adkins, J.K., Barton, C.D., Grubbs, S., Stringer, J.W. & Kolka, R.K. (2016) Assessment of Streamside Management Zones for Conserving Benthic Macroinvertebrate Communities Following Timber Harvest in Eastern Kentucky Headwater Catchments. Water, 8(6), 261: 15 pgs.
  • Agboola, O.A., Downs, C.T. & O'Brien, G. (2019) Macroinvertebrates as indicators of ecological conditions in the rivers of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Ecological Indicators, 106, 105465: 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105465
  • ... Show all ... (189)
  • Alibozek, J. & Ganger, M. (2008) Temporal Changes in Stream Insect Abundance in Northwestern Massachusetts. Journal of Freshwater Ecology, 23(4), 673–676. https://doi.org/10.1080/02705060.2008.9664255
  • Amiruddin, M.N. & Suhaila, A.H. (2020) Composition of Plecoptera (Insecta) fauna in rivers at different altitudes of high mountain in peninsular Malaysia. Malaysian Applied Biology, 49(5), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.55230/mabjournal.v49i5.1640
  • Anzani, Y.M., Krisanti, M. & Wardiatno, Y. (2016) The diversity and density of Plecoptera in the headwaters ofCisadane River, West Java, Indonesia. 9(1), 126–132.
  • Azmi, W.A., Hussin, N.H. & Amin, N.M. (2018) Monitoring of Water Quality Using Aquatic Insects as Biological Indicators in Three Streams of Terengganu. 13(1), 67–76.
  • Babu, R., Sivaramakrishnan, K.G., Subramanaian, K.A. & Selvakumar, C. (2018) Chapter 27: Insecta: Plecoptera (Stoneflies). 429–444.
  • Baumann, R.W., Gaufin, A.R. & Surdick, R.F. (1977) The stoneflies (Plecoptera) of the Rocky Mountains. Memoirs of the American Entomological Society, 31, 1–208.
  • Beracko, P., Krno, I. & Lánczos, T. (2021) Key environmental drivers structuring stonefly assemblages in the mid-sized streams on the southern slope of the Western Carpathians. 21(1), 164–176.
  • Berlin, A. (2019) 25 years of ecological restorations of the lowland river Nebel (Mecklenburg - Western Pomerania) - Changes in the colonization of Mayflies (Ephemeroptera), Stoneflies (Plecoptera) and Caddisflies (Trichoptera). 86, 175–194.
  • Bogan, M.T. & Carlson, S.M. (2018) Diversity and Phenology of Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Intermittent and Perennial Streams in Pinnacles National Park, California, USA. Illiesia: International Journal of Stonefly Research, 14(8), 144–154. Available at http://illiesia.speciesfile.org/papers/Illiesia14-8.pdf
  • Bossley, J.P. & Smiley, P.C., Jr. (2017) Effects of outdoor education stream classes on substrate movement and macroinvertebrate colonization. 32(1), 727–740. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.2017.1402826
  • Bowman, R.O. & Smith, R.F. (2021) Vertical Migration of Adult Plecoptera and Trichoptera above Forested Headwater Streams. 12, 770:17 pages.
  • Braioni, M.G. (1994) Faunistic research in a fluvial ecosystem study: The case of the River Adige. 61(4), 415–424. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/11250009409355915
  • Brantschen, J., Pellissier, L., Walser, J.-C. & Altermatt, F. (2022) Evaluation of primer pairs for eDNA-based assessment of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera across a biogeographically diverse region. Environmental DNA, 4, 1356–1368. https://doi.org/10.1002/edn3.342
  • Brittain, J.E. (1990) Life History Strategies in Ephemeroptera and Plecoptera. In Series Entomologica. Vol. 44, pp. 1–12.
  • Burmeister, H.C.C. (1839) Zweite Halfte. Neuroptera. In Handbuch der Entomologie. Reimer, Berlin. Vol. 2, Issue 2, I-XII + 757–1050. Available at http://openlibrary.org/b/OL17902539M/
  • Béthoux, O. (2005) Wing venation pattern of Plecoptera (Insecta: Neoptera). Illiesia: International Journal of Stonefly Research, 1(9), 52–81. Available at http://illiesia.speciesfile.org/papers/Illiesia01-09.pdf
  • Béthoux, O., Cui, Y., Kondratieff, B.C., Stark, B.P. & Ren, D. (2011) At last, a Pennsylvanian stem-stonefly (Plecoptera) discovered. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 11(248), 1–12. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2148-11-248
  • Cao, J., Wang, Y., Guo, X., Wang, G., Li, W.-H. & Murányi, D. (2021) Two Complete Mitochondrial Genomes From Leuctridae (Plecoptera: Nemouroidea): Implications for the Phylogenetic Relationships Among Stoneflies. Journal of Insect Science, 21(1), 1–6.
  • Cao, J., Wang, Y., Huang, Y.-R. & Li, W.-H. (2019) Mitochondrial genomes of the stoneflies Mesonemoura metafiligera and Mesonemoura tritaenia (Plecoptera, Nemouridae), with a phylogenetic analysis of Nemouroidea. ZooKeys, 835, 43–63.
  • Carlson, P.E., Donadi, S. & Sandin, L. (2018) Responses of macroinvertebrate communities to small dam removals: Implications for bioassessment and restoration. 55(4), 1896–1907.
  • Carpenter, F.M. (1992) Volume 3: Superclass Hexapoda. In Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. pp. xxi, 1–277.
  • Casas, J.J. (1997) Invertebrate Assemblages Associated with Plant Debris in a Backwater of a Mountain Stream: Natural Leaf Packs vs. Debris Dam. 12(1), 39–49. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.1997.9663507
  • Che, C.A., Pike, J.W., Bridges, W.C. & Culin, J.D. (2022) Impacts on Larval Populations of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera in Areas Infested by Hemlock Woolly Adelgid (Hemiptera: Adelgidae) at the Southern Edge of the Range of Eastern Hemlock. Journal of Entomological Science, 57(2), 156–172. https://doi.org/10.18474/jes21-30
  • Chen, Z.-T. & Du, Y.-Z. (2018) A checklist and adult key to the Chinese stonefly (Plecoptera) genera. Zootaxa, 4375(1), 59–74. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4375.1.2
  • Chen, Z.-T. (2019) A synopsis of Chinese Plecoptera research. 16, 062–087.
  • Chen, Z.-T. (2019) A Campaign to DNA Barcode Chinese Stoneflies (Insecta: Plecoptera). Illiesia: International Journal of Stonefly Research, 15(8), 111–117.
  • Chen, Z.-T., Jiang, C. & Li, Y.-S.-Y. (2020) DNA barcodes of Plecoptera from China: The preliminary dataset and its performance in species delimitation. Zootaxa, 4751(2), 345–356.
  • Claassen, P.W. (1928) Additions and corrections to the monograph on the Plecoptera of North America. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 21(4), 667–668. Available at http://chla.library.cornell.edu/cgi/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=chla;cc=chla;rgn=full%20text;idno=5077679_4189_004;didno=5077679_4189_004;view=image;seq=0147;node=5077679_4189_004%3A3.14
  • Claassen, P.W. (1940) A catalogue of the Plecoptera of the world. Memoirs of the Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station, 232, 1–235.
  • Coppa, G., Le Doare, J., Ferrand, M., Leroy, T. & Brulin, M. (2018) Distribution of EPT in the Chastreix-Sancy wildlife area (Puy-de-Dome, France) (Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Trichoptera). Ephemera, 19(2), 95–124.
  • Costa, B.G., Ferreira, R.L. & Pellegrini, T.G. (2021) Feeding in the dark: are stonefly nymphs good indicators of reference conditions for cave streams? A case study using gut content analysis in Brazilian quartzite caves. 40(1), 79–91.
  • Costas, N., Pardo, I., Mendez-Fernandez, L., Martinez-Madrid, M. & Rodriguez, P. (2018) Sensitivity of macroinvertebrate indicator taxa to metal gradients in mining areas in Northern Spain. 93, 207–218.
  • Culp, J.M., Brua, R.B., Benoy, G.A. & Chambers, P.A. (2013) Development of reference conditions for suspended solids in streams. 38(2), 85–98. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/07011784.2013.780794
  • CÍbik, J., Beracko, P., Krno, I. & Derka, T. (2020) Stonefly (Insecta: Plecoptera) assemblages of Western Carpathians Karst springs. 32(1), 153–164.
  • Darilmaz, M.C., Salur, A., Murányi, D. & Vinçon, G. (2016) Contribution to the knowledge of Turkish stoneflies with annotated catalogue (Insecta: Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 4074(1), 1–74. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4074.1
  • DeWalt, R.E. & Kondratieff, B.C. (2019) Chapter 16 Plecoptera. In An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America, 5th Ed. Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa. pp. 429–520.
  • DeWalt, R.E. & Ower, G.D. (2019) Ecosystem Services, Global Diversity, and Rate of Stonefly Species Descriptions (Insecta: Plecoptera). 10(99).
  • DeWalt, R.E. & Resh, V.H. (2019) Hexapoda. In Thorp and Covich's Freshwater Invertebrates: Keys to Palaearctic Fauna, 4th Ed. Elsevier, Academic Press, Boston. pp. 566–641.
  • DeWalt, R.E. (2009) Plecoptera (Stoneflies). In Oxford: Elsevier. Vol. 2, pp. 415–422.
  • DeWalt, R.E., Favret, C. & Webb, D.W. (2005) Just how imperiled are aquatic insects? A case study of stoneflies (Plecoptera) in Illinois. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 98, 941–950.
  • DeWalt, R.E., Grubbs, S.A., Armitage, B.J., Baumann, R.W., Clark, S.M. & Bolton, M.J. (2016) Atlas of Ohio Aquatic Insects: Volume II, Plecoptera. 4, e10723: 70 pgs.
  • DeWalt, R.E., Kondratieff, B.C. & Sandberg, J.B. (2015) Chapter 36, Order Plecoptera. Vol. 1, pp. 933–949.
  • DeWalt, R.E., Yoder, M.J., Snyder, E.A., Dmitriev, D.A. & Ower, G.D. (2018) Wet collections accession: a workflow based on a large stonefly (Insecta, Plecoptera) donation. 6, e30256.
  • Ding, S., Li, W.-H., Wang, Y., Cameron, S.L., Murányi, D. & Yang, D. (2019) The phylogeny and evolutionary timescale of stoneflies (Insecta: Plecoptera) inferred from mitochondrial genomes. 135(2019), 123–135.
  • Du, Y.-Z. (2020) Advances in Plecoptera systematics in China. 57(2), 284–297.
  • Duggan, I.C., Collier, K.J. & Lambert, P.W. (2002) Evaluation of invertebrate biometrics and the influence of subsample size using data from some Westland, New Zealand, lowland streams. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 36(1), 117–128. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2002.9517075
  • Duggan, I.C., Scarsbrook, M.R. & Quinn, J.M. (2003) Comparison of coded abundance and fixed count rapid assessment techniques for biomonitoring in New Zealand streams. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 37(1), 23–29. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2003.9517143
  • Erasmus, D.J. & Huber, D.P.W. (2020) Plecoptera from the Crooked River, British Columbia. 117, 64–68.
  • Fair, H., Lanno, R. & Smiley, P.C., Jr. (2022) Tolerance of glacial-melt stoneflies (Plecoptera) and morphological responses of chloride cells to stream salinity. Chemosphere, 293, 133655: 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.133655
  • Feeley, H.B. & Macadam, C.R. (2021) Observations of crumpled wings in stoneflies (Plecoptera). 133(1), 55–58.
  • Feeley, H.B., Baars, J.-R., Kelly-Quinn, M. & Nelson, B. (2020) Ireland Red List No. 13 Stoneflies (Plecoptera). 13, 3–17.
  • Feeley, H.B., Baars, J.-R., Lysaght, L. & Kelly-Quinn, M. (2016) The Stonefly (Plecoptera) of Ireland. In The Stonefly (Plecoptera) of Ireland - Distribution, Life Histories & Ecology. National Biodiversity Data Centre, Waterford, Ireland. 82 pp.
  • Ferreira Ribeiro, J.M. & Meira Dos Santos, C.R. (2018) Checklist of the Plecoptera of Brazilian Amazon (Insecta: Plecoptera: Perlidae). Zootaxa, 4514(4), 563–572.
  • Ferreira, S., Tierno de Figueroa, J.M., Martins, F.M.S., Verissimo, J., Quaglietta, L., Grosso-Silva, J.M., Lopes, P.B., Sousa, P., Pauperio, J., Fonseco, N.A. & Beja, P. (2020) The InBIO Barcoding Initiative Database: contribution to the knowledge on DNA barcodes of Iberian Plecoptera. 8(e55137), 15 pages.
  • Fierro, P., Arismendi, I., Hughes, R.M., Valdovinos, C. & Jara-Flores, A. (2018) A benthic macroinvertebrate multimetric index for Chilean Mediterranean streams. 91, 13–23. Available at http://https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Pablo_Fierro/publication/324258049_A_benthic_macroinvertebrate_multimetric_index_for_Chilean_Mediterranean_streams/links/5ac771240f7e9bcd51934241/A-benthic-macroinvertebrate-multimetric-index-for-Chilean-Mediterranean-streams.pdf
  • Finlayson, B., Somer, W.L. & Vinson, M.R. (2010) Rotenone Toxicity to Rainbow Trout and Several Mountain Stream Insects. North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 30, 102–111. https://doi.org/10.1577/M09-078.1
  • Fochetti, R. & Tierno de Figueroa, J.M. (2008) Global diversity of stoneflies (Plecoptera; Insecta) in Freshwater. Hydrobiologia, 595, 365–377. Available at http://www.springerlink.com/content/31033044833106t2/fulltext.pdf
  • Fochetti, R. (2020) Diversity, Threats, Decline and Conservation of European Stoneflies (Plecoptera, Insecta). 10.1016/B978–0-12–821139-7.00014–00013: 8 pages.
  • Fochetti, R. (2020) Endemism in the Italian stonefly-fauna (Plecoptera). Zootaxa, 4722(4), 381–388.
  • Fochetti, R., Amici, I. & Argano, R. (2003) Seasonal Changes and Selectivity in the Diet of Brown Trout in the River Nera (Central Italy). 18(3), 437–444. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.2003.9663979
  • Frantz, M.W., Wood, P.B. & Merovich, G.T., Jr. (2018) Demographic characteristics of an avian predator, Louisiana Waterthrush (Parkesia motacilla), in response to its aquatic prey in a Central Appalachian USA watershed impacted by shale gas development. 13(11), e0206077.
  • Galeano-Rendon, E. & Mancera-Rodriguez, N.J. (2018) Effects of deforestation on macroinvertebrate diversity and assemblage structure in four Andean creeks in Colombia. 66(4), 1721–1740.
  • Gazendam, E., Gharabaghi, B., Jones, F.C. & Whiteley, H. (2011) Evaluation of the Qualitative Habitat Evaluation Index as a Planning and Design Tool for Restoration of Rural Ontario Waterways. 36(2), 149–158. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.4296/cwrj3602827
  • Grimaldi, D.A. & Engel, M.S. (2005) In Evolution of the Insects. Cambridge University Press, New York. 755 pp.
  • Grubbs, S. & Taylor, J.M. (2004) The influence of flow impoundment and river regulation on the distribution of riverine macroinvertebrates at Mammoth CaveNational Park, Kentucky, U.S.A. Hydrobiologia, 520, 19–28. Available at http://https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1023%2FB%3AHYDR.0000027722.23374.dc.pdf
  • Grubbs, S. (1997) New Records, Zoogeographic Notes, and a Revised Checklist of Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from Maryland. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 123(1/2), 71–84. Available at http://www.jstor.org/stable/25078627
  • Grubbs, S. (NO DATE) Influence of flow permanence on headwater macroinvertebrate communities in a Cumberland Plateau watershed, USA. 45, 185–195.
  • Hagen, H.A. (1861) Synopsis of the Neuroptera of North America. With a List of the South American Species. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 1–347. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/synopsisofneurop00hage
  • Hall, M.J., Closs, G.P. & Riley, R.H. (2001) Relationships between land use and stream invertebrate community structure in a South Island, New Zealand, coastal stream catchment. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 35, 591–603. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2001.9517025
  • Harding, J.S. & Winterbourn, M.J. (1995) Effects of contrasting land use on physico‐chemical conditions and benthic assemblages of streams in a Canterbury (South Island, New Zealand) river system. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 29(4), 479–492. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.1995.9516681
  • Harding, J.S. (1992) Physico‐chemical parameters and invertebrate faunas of three lake inflows and outlets in Westland, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 26(1), 95–102. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.1992.9516505
  • Harman, W.N. (1997) Otsego Lake Macrobenthos Communities between 1968 and 1993: Indicators of Decreasing Water Quality. 12(3), 465–476. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.1997.9663557
  • Heinold, B.D. (2010) The Mayflies (Ephemeroptera), Stoneflies (Plecoptera), and Caddisflies (Trichoptera) of the South Platte River Basin of Colorado, Nebraska, and Wyoming.
  • Herbst, D.B., Cooper, S.D., Medhurst, R.B., Wiseman, S.W. & Hunsaker, C.T. (2018) A comparison of the taxonomic and trait structure of macroinvertebrate communities between the riffles and pools of montane headwater streams. Hydrobiologia, 820(1), 115–133.
  • Hershkovitz, Y., Dahm, V., Lorenz, A.W. & Hering, D. (2015) A multi-trait approach for the identification and protection of European freshwater species that are potentially vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. 50(2015), 150–160.
  • Hlebec, D., Sivec, I., Podnar, M. & Kučinić, M. (2022) DNA barcoding for biodiversity assessment: Croatian stoneflies (Insecta: Plecoptera). PeerJ, 10, e13213: 32 pages.
  • Hohmann, M. & Kuttner, R. (2018) The stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of the collection of Dietrch Braasch in the Museum of Natural History Potsdam. 4, 29–37.
  • Hohmann, M. & Spitzenberg, D. (2019) The aquatic insects (Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Trichoptera, Coleoptera aquatica) of the lower Mulde river, Saxony-Anhalt/Germany. 86, 195–209.
  • Hoppe, G.N. (1938) Plecoptera of Washington. University of Washington Publications in Biology, 4(2), 139–174.
  • Horvath, G., Egri, A., Meyer-Rochow, V.B. & Kriska, G. (2019) How did amber get its aquatic insects? Waterseeking polarotactic insects trapped by tree resin. 10.1080/08912963.2019.1663843: 12 pages. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/08912963.2019.1663843
  • Huo, Q.-B., Zhu, B.-Q., Murányi, D., Tierno de Figueroa, J.M., Zhao, M.-Y., Xiang, Y.-N., Yang, Y.-B. & Du, Y.-Z. (2022) The First Study of Mating Mistakes in Stoneflies (Plecoptera) from China, with Remarks on Their Biological Implications. Insects, 13(12), 1102: 9 pages. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects13121102
  • Hwang, J.M. & Murányi, D. (2020) Checklist of the Korean Stoneflies (Plecoptera) with Six Newly Recorded Species. 36(1), 46–54.
  • Hynes, H.B.N. (1941) The taxonomy and ecology of the nymphs of British Plecoptera with notes on the adults and eggs. Transactions of the Royal entomological Society of London, 91(10), 459–557.
  • Hynes, H.B.N. (1976) Biology of Plecoptera. Annual Review of Entomology, 21, 135–153. Available at http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/pdf/10.1146/annurev.en.21.010176.001031
  • Hynes, H.B.N. (1977) A key to the adults and nymphs of British stoneflies (Plecoptera), 3rd ed. 17, 1–92.
  • Illies, J. (1966) Katalog der rezenten Plecoptera. Das Tierreich – Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen., 82, 1–631.
  • Illies, J. (1974) Arthropoda of the subantarctic islands of New Zealand 5. Plecoptera. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 1(3), 285–294. Available at http://https://doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1974.9517835
  • James, D.A., Ranney, S.H., Chipps, S.R. & Spindler, B.D. (2010) Invertebrate Composition and Abundance Associated with Didymosphenia geminata in a Montane Stream. 25(2), 235–241. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.2010.9665073
  • Jouault, C., Nel, A., Legendre, F. & Condamine, F.L. (2022) Estimating the Drivers of Diversification of Stoneflies Through Time and the Limits of Their Fossil Record. Insect Systematics and Diversity, 6(4), 1–14 pages. https://doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixac017
  • Kim, J., Bae, Y.J. & Zhiltzova, L.A. (1998) Bibliographic review, systematic status, and biogeographic notes on Korean and Far East Russian stoneflies (Insecta: Plecoptera) with their new Korean records. Korean Journal of Biological Sciences, 2(4), 419–425.
  • Koese, B. (2007) De Nederlandse steenvliegen (Plecoptera). Entomologische Tabellen I Supplement BIJ Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen, 1–158.
  • Kondratieff, B.C., DeWalt, R.E. & Verdone, C.J. (2019) Plecoptera of Canada. ZooKeys, 819, 243–254.
  • Krno, I., Lánczos, T. & Šporka, F. (2015) Windstorm disturbance effects on mountain stream ecosystems and the Plecoptera assemblages. Biológia (Bratislava), 70(9), 1215–1227.
  • Krno, I., Žiak, M., Lánczos, T., Beracko, P., Sporka, F. & Thomkova, K. (NO DATE) Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of the Western Carpathians: does the geological bedrock influence their biodiversity? Biologia (Bratislava), 76(12), 3659–3669.
  • Lager, T.M., Johnson, M.D., Williams, S.N. & McCulloch, J.L. (1979) A preliminary report on the Plecoptera and Trichoptera of northeastern Minnesota. The Great Lakes Entomologist, 12(3), 109–114.
  • Lalonde, B.A., Garron, C. & Mercier, V. (2016) Analysis of benthic invertebrate communities downstream of land-based aquaculture facilities in Nova Scotia, Canada. 2(1), 1136099: 12 pages. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/23311843.2015.1136099
  • Landolt, P. & Sartori, M. (1997) Ephemeroptera & Plecoptera. Biology-Ecology-Systematics. In Ephemeroptera & Plecoptera, Biology–Ecology–Systematics. MTL - Mauron+Tinguely & Lachat SA, Fribourg, Switzerland. 569 pp.
  • Latreille, P.A. (1802) Families naturelles et genres. In Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière des crustacés et des insectes : ouvrage faisant suite aux oeuvres de Leclerc de Buffon, et partie du cours complet d'histoire naturelle rédigé. F. Dufart, Paris. Vol. 3, 467 pp. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=0Ys-AAAAcAAJ
  • Le Doare, J. (2018) Pearls of Bearn. 190, 31–34.
  • Leach, W.E. (1815) In The zoological miscellany : being descriptions of new or interesting animals ... illustrated with coloured figures, drawn from nature by R. P. Nodder. E. Nodder, London. Vol. 2.
  • Leach, W.E. (1817) In The zoological miscellany : being descriptions of new or interesting animals ... illustrated with coloured figures, drawn from nature by R. P. Nodder. E. Nodder, London. Vol. 3.
  • Lee, D.-Y., Lee, D.-S., Hwang, S.-J., Lee, K.-L. & Park, Y.-S. (2022) Distribution patterns and vulnerability of stoneflies (Plecoptera: Insecta) in South Korean streams with conservation perspectives. Global Ecology and Conservation, 34, e02030: 12 pages. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gecco.2022.e02030
  • Let, M., Černý, J., Nováková, P., Ložek, F. & Bláha, M. (2022) Effects of Trace Metals and Municipal Wastewater on the Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera of a Stream Community. Biology, 11(5), 648: 23 pages. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology11050648
  • Letsch, H., Simon, S., Frandsen, P.B., Liu, S., Machida, R., Mayer, C., Misof, B., Niehuis, O., Zhou, X. & Wipfler, B. (2021) Combining molecular datasets with strongly heterogeneous taxon coverage enlightens the peculiar biogeographic history of stoneflies (Insecta: Plecoptera). Systematic Entomology, 46, 952–967.
  • Linnaeus, C. (1758) In Systema naturæ per regna tria naturæ, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Tomus I. Editio decima, reformata. Holmiae :Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. 1–824 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277
  • Luiza-Andrade, A., Silva, R.R., Shimano, Y., Faria, A.P.J., Cardoso, M.N., Brasil, L.S., Ligeiro, R., Martins, R.T., Hamada, N. & Juen, L. (2022) Niche breadth and habitat preference of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera (Insecta) in streams in the Brazilian Amazon. Hydrobiologia, 849(19), 4287–4306. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-022-04987-6
  • López-Rodríguez, M.J., Alba-Tercedor, J., Galiana-García, M., Larios-López, J.E., Sainz-Cantero Caparrós, C.E., Tierno de Figueroa, J.M., Villar-Argaiz, M. & Zamora-Muñoz, C. (2022) Aquatic Animal Communities of Watercourses from Sierra Nevada. In R. Zamora & M. Oliva (Eds.). The Landscape of the Sierra Nevada: A Unique Laboratory of Global Processes. Springer International Publishing, Switzerland. pp. 245–260. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94219-9_15
  • Macadam, C.R., Feeley, H.B. & Doe, J. (2022) British and Irish Stoneflies (Plecoptera): A key to the adults and larvae with notes on their distribution, life histories and ecology. Freshwater Biological Association - Scientific Publication. Volume 73., 215 pp.
  • Malison, R.L., Hand, B.K., Winter, E., Giersch, J.J., Amish, S.J., Whited, D., Stanford, J.A. & Luikart, G. (2022) Landscape Connectivity and Genetic Structure in a Mainstem and a Tributary Stonefly (Plecoptera) Species Using a Novel Reference Genome. Journal of Heredity, 113(4), 453–471. https://doi.org/10.1093/jhered/esac025
  • Mangum, F.A. (1999) Rotenone Effects on Aquatic Macroinvertebrates of the Strawberry River, Utah: A Five-Year Summary. 14(1), 125–135. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.1999.9663661
  • Maxted, J.R., Evans, B.F. & Scarsbrook, M.R. (2003) Development of standard protocols for macroinvertebrate assessment of soft‐bottomed streams in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 37(4), 793–807. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2003.9517209
  • McColloch, G.A., Wallis, G.P. & Waters, J.M. (2016) A time-calibrated phylogeny of southern hemisphere stoneflies: Testing for Gondwanan origins. 96, 150–160. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.028
  • McCulloch, G.A., Wallis, G.P. & Waters, J.M. (2016) A time-calibrated phylogeny of southern hemisphere stoneflies: Testing for Gondwanan origins. 96, 150–160.
  • McRoberts, T.C. & Grubbs, S.A. (2021) Effects of stream permanence on stonefly (Insecta, Plecoptera) community structure at Mammoth Cave National Park, Kentucky, USA. Biodiversity Data Journal, 9, e62242: 34 pages. Available at http://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.9.e62242
  • Menninger, H. (2011) Winter Stoneflies are Supercool. Scientific American Blog, 2/24/2011. Available at http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/guest-blog/2011/02/24/winter-stoneflies-sure-are-supercool/
  • Min, J.-K. & Kong, D.-S. (2020) Distribution patterns of benthic macroinvertebrate communities based on multispatial-scale environmental variables in the river systems of Republic of Korea. 35(1), 323–347. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.2020.1815599
  • Miserendino, M.L. & Pizzolon, L.A. (2003) Distribution of macroinvertebrate assemblages in the Azul-Quemquemtreu river basin, Patagonia, Argentina. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 37, 525–539. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2003.9517187
  • Montz, G.R., Hirsch, J., Rezanka, R. & Staples, D.F. (2010) Impacts of Copper on a Lotic Benthic Invertebrate Community: Response and Recovery. 25(4), 575–587. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.2010.9664407
  • Mtow, S. & Machida, R. (2018) Egg structure and embryonic development of arctoperlarian stoneflies: a comparative embryological study (Plecoptera). 76(1), 65–86.
  • Mundahl, N.D. & Hunt, A.M. (2011) Recovery of stream invertebrates after catastrophic flooding in southeastern Minnesota, USA. 26(4), 445–457. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.2011.596657
  • Musters, C.J.M., Honkoop, H.P. & de Snoo, G.R. (2024) Well known indicator groups do not predict the decline of insects. Ecological Indicators, 158, 1–8.
  • Needham, J.G. & Claassen, P.W. (1925) A Monograph of the Plecoptera or Stoneflies of America North of Mexico. The Thomas Say Foundation, II, 1–397. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/monographofpleco00need
  • Negishi, J.N., Nakagawa, T. & Nakamura, F. (2021) Exceptional color preferences for flying adult aquatic insects. 10.1007/s10452–021-09914-w: 6 pages.
  • Nelson, C.H. (2009) Surface ultrastructure and evolution of tarsal attachment structures in Plecoptera (Arthropoda: Hexapoda). Aquatic insects, 31(Supp. 1), 523–545.
  • Nelson, C.H. (2016) About the frequency distribution of variously sized genera and variously sized families in Plecoptera (Insecta) classification. Vol. 3, pp. 67–81.
  • Newman, E.A. (1838) Entomological Notes. Entomological Magazine, 5(2), 168–181. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/entomologicalmag5183738lond
  • Newman, E.A. (1839) On the Synonymy of the Perlites, together with brief charaters of the old and of a few new species. Art. IV. Magazine of Natural History, 3(25), 32–37, 84–90. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/magazineofnatura13loud
  • Newman, E.A. (1853) Proposed division of Neuroptera into two classes. Art. XXIX. The Zoologist: A Popular Miscellany of Natural History, 11(Appendix), clxxxii-cciv. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=nxsFAAAAQAAJ
  • Newman, E.A., DeWalt, R.E. & Grubbs, S.A. (2021) Plecoptera (Insecta) Diversity in Indiana: A Watershed-Based Analysis. 13, 672: 18 pages. Available at http://doi.org/10.3390/d13120672
  • Niedrist, G.H. & Füreder, L. (2023) Disproportional vulnerability of mountain aquatic invertebrates to climate change effects. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 55(1), 2181298: 10 pages. https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2023.2181298
  • Olifiers, M.H., Dorville, L.F.M., Nessimian, J.L. & Hamada, N. (2004) A key to Brazilian genera of Plecoptera (Insecta) based on nymphs. Zootaxa, 651, 1–15.
  • Ormerod, S.J. & Tyler, S.J. (1986) The diet of Dippers Cinclus cinclus wintering in the catchment of the River Wye, Wales. 33, 36–45. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00063658609476888
  • Ormerod, S.J. & Tyler, S.J. (1987) Aspects of the breeding ecology of Welsh Grey Wagtails Motacilla cinerea. 34(1), 43–51. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00063658709476935
  • Paller, M.H. & Specht, W.L. (1997) A Multimetric Index Using Macroinvertebrate Data Collected with Artificial Substrates. 12(3), 367–378. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.1997.9663547
  • Parker, C.R., Flint, O.S., Jr., Jacobus, L.M., Kondratieff, B.C., McCafferty, W.P. & Morse, J.C. (2007) Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, Megaloptera, and Trichoptera of Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Southeastern Naturalist, Special Issue 1, 159–174.
  • Petersen, I., Winterbottom, J.H., Orton, S., Friberg, N., Hildrew, A.G., Spiers, D.C. & Gurney, W.S.C. (1999) Emergence and lateral dispersal of adult Plecoptera and Trichoptera from Broadstone Stream, U.K. Freshwater Biology, 42, 401–416.
  • Petrin, Z., Brittain, J.E. & Saltveit, S.J. (2013) Mayfly and stonefly species traits and species composition reflect hydrological regulation: a meta-analysis. Freshwater Science, 32(2), 425–437. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1899/11-172.1
  • Poff, N.L.R., Larson, E.I., Salerno, P.E., Morton, S.G., Kondratieff, B.C., Flecker, A.S., Zamudio, K.R. & Funk, W.C. (2018) Extreme streams: species persistence and genomic change in montane insect populations across a flooding gradient. Ecology Letters, 21, 525–535. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12918
  • Pohe, S.R., Smith, B.J. & Ball, O.J.-P. (2020) Towards determination of aquatic insect conservation status in New Zealand: EPT survey results from Westland–Brunner, Tasman–Motueka and the Canterbury high-country. 29 p.
  • Prevec, R., Nel, A., Day, M.O., Muir, R.A., Matiwane, A., Kirkaldy, A.P., Moyo, S., Staniczek, A.H., Cariglino, B., Maseko, Z., Kom, N., Rubidge, B.S., Garrouste, R., Holland, A. & Barber-James, H.M. (2022) South African Lagerstätte reveals middle Permian Gondwanan lakeshore ecosystem in exquisite detail. Communications Biology, 5, 1154: 14 pages. [doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-04132-y]
  • Progar, R. & Moldenke, A.R. (2009) Aquatic Insect Emergence from Headwater Streams Flowing through Regeneration and Mature Forests in Western Oregon. 24(1), 53–66. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/02705060.2009.9664265
  • Qian, Y.-H., Wu, H.-Y., Ji, X.-Y., Yu, W.-W. & Du, Y.-Z. (2014) Mitochondrial Genome of the Stonefly Kamimuria wangi (Plecoptera: Perlidae) and Phylogenetic Position of Plecoptera Based on Mitogenomes. 9(1), e86328.
  • Rambur, J.P. (1842) Tribu des Perlides. In Histoire naturelle des insectes: Neuroptéres. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris. i-vi, 1–534, 12 pl. Available at http://books.google.com/books?id=LXntrBsX8GgC
  • Ravizza, C., Vinçon, G. & Reding, J.-P.G. (2020) The origins of the names of Plecoptera genera and species occurring in the Italian Region. Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana, 152(3), 115–132.
  • Ricker, W.E. (1992) Origins of stonefly names proposed by Ricker and collaborators. Perla, 2, 1–12.
  • Rohdendorf, B.B. (1977) The rationalization of names of higher taxa in zoology. Paleontologicheskiy Zhurnal, 3, 11–21.
  • Ruehr, P.T., van de Kamp, T., Farago, T., Hammel, J.U., Wilde, F., Borisova, E., Edel, C., Frenzel, M., Baumbach, T. & Blanke, A. (2021) Juvenile ecology drives adult morphology in two insect orders. 288(1953), 1–9.
  • Sandberg, J.B., Serpa, L.E. & Drake, E.F. (2015) The drumming signals of three winter stonefly species (Capniidae, Leuctridae: Plecoptera); with discussion resolving two common interval patterns. Illiesia: International Journal of Stonefly Research, 11(6), 51–74.
  • Santos, N.B.B., Cruz, G.M., Monteles, J.S., de Faria, A.P.J., Firmino, V.C., Shimano, Y., Ferreira, V.R.S., Luiza-Andrade, A., Salles, F.F., Castro, D.M.P., Quinteiro, F.B., Lima, L.R.C., Dias, L.G., Pes, A.M.O., Hamada, N. & Juen, L. (2024) Database of immature stage traits of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera (EPT) genera for the Amazon. Aquatic Sciences, 86(2), 35: 18 pages. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00027-024-01051-4
  • Scarsbrook, M.R., Boothroyd, I.K.G. & Quinn, J.M. (2000) New Zealand's National River Water Quality Network: long-term trends in macroinvertebrate communities. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 34, 289–302. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2000.9516933
  • Shah, D.N., Domisch, S., Pauls, S.U., Haase, P. & Jähnig, S.C. (2014) Current and future latitudinal gradients in stream macroinvertebrate richness across North America. Freshwater Science, 33(4), 1136–1147.
  • Sheldon, A.L. & Warren, M.L., Jr. (2009) Filterers and templates: stonefly (Plecoptera) richness in Ouachita Mountains streams. Freshwater Science, 54, 943–956.
  • Sint, D., Kaufmann, R., Mayer, R. & Traugott, M. (2019) Resolving the predator first paradox: Arthropod predator food webs in pioneer sites of glacier forelands. MOLECULAR ECOLOGY, 28(2), 336–347.
  • Sivaramakrishnan, K.G., Arunachalam, M., Sundar, S. & Selva Kumar, C. (2011) A brief conspectus and research priorities on Plecoptera (stoneflies) of India. In Entomology Ecology & Biodiversity. Scientific Pulbishers, India. pp. 105–118.
  • Sivaruban, T., Barathy, S., Srinivasan, P. & Isack, R. (2020) Feeding Patterns and Strategies of Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera and Trichoptera in Relation to Seasonality, Landscape Elements and Mesohabitats. 16(4), 558–570.
  • Sivec, I. & Yule, C.M. (2004) Insecta: Plecoptera. pp. 443–456.
  • South, E.J., DeWalt, R.E. & Cao, Y. (2018) Relative importance of Conservation Reserve Programs to aquatic insect biodiversity in an agricultural watershed in the Midwest, USA. Hydrobiologia.
  • South, E.J., DeWalt, R.E. & Cao, Y. (2019) Relative importance of Conservation Reserve Programs to aquatic insect biodiversity in an agricultural watershed in the Midwest, USA. Hydrobiologia, 829(1), 323–340.
  • South, E.J., Skinner, R.K., DeWalt, R.E., Davis, M.A., Johnson, K.P., Teslenko, V.A., Lee, J.J., Malison, R.L., Hwang, J.M., Bae, Y.J. & Myers, L. (2021) A New Family of Stoneflies (Insecta: Plecoptera), Kathroperlidae, fam. n., with a Phylogenomic Analysis of the Paraperlinae (Plecoptera: Chloroperlidae). 5(4), 1–27.
  • South, E.J., Skinner, R.K., DeWalt, R.E., Kondratieff, B.C., Johnson, K.P., Davis, M.A., Lee, J.J. & Durfee, R.S. (2020) Phylogenomics of the North American Plecoptera. Systematic Entomology, 2020, DOI: 10.1111/syen.12462.
  • South, E.J., Skinner, R.K., DeWalt, R.E., Kondratieff, B.C., Johnson, K.P., Davis, M.A., Lee, J.J. & Durfee, R.S. (2021) Phylogenomics of the North American Plecoptera. Systematic Entomology, 46, 287–305.
  • Staniczek, A.H. (2009) International Perspectives in Mayfly and Stonefly Research, Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Ephemeroptera and the 16th International Symposium on Plecoptera, Stuttgart, 2008. Aquatic insects, 31, 1–747.
  • Stark, B.P., Froehlich, C.G. & del Carmen Zúñiga, M. (2009) South American Stoneflies (Plecoptera). Vol. 5, pp. 1–154.
  • Stephens, J.F. (1836) Illustrations of British entomology; or a synopsis of indigenous insects: containing their generic and specific distinctions with an account of their metamorphoses, times of appearance, localities, food and economy, as far as practicable, with coloured figures (from Westwood) of the rare and more interesting species. Baldwin & Cradock, London, Vol. 6, 134–145 pp. Available at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/34083#page/47/mode/1up
  • Stewart, K.W. & Oswood, M.W. (2006) The Stoneflies (Plecoptera) of Alaska and Western Canada. In The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio. vi. + 325.
  • Stewart, K.W. & Sandberg, J.B. (2006) Vibratory Communication and Mate Searching Behaviour in Stoneflies. In Insect Sounds and Communication: Physiology, Behaviour, Ecology and Evolution. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL. pp. 179–186.
  • Stewart, K.W. & Stark, B.P. (2002) Nymphs of North American Stonefly Genera (Plecoptera). In Caddis Press. Columbus, Ohio. 510 pp.
  • Stewart, K.W. & Stark, B.P. (2008) Plecoptera. In An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of North America, 4th edition. Kendall/Hunt, Dubuque, Iowa. pp. 311–384.
  • Storey, R.G., Parkyn, S., Neale, M.W., Wilding, T. & Croker, G. (2011) Biodiversity values of small headwater streams in contrasting land uses in the Auckland region. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 45(2), 231–248. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00288330.2011.555410
  • Strzelec, M., Bialek, K. & Spyra, A. (2018) Activity of beavers as an ecological factor that affects the benthos of small rivers - a case study in the Żylica River (Poland). 73(6), 577–588. Available at http://https://link.springer.com/article/10.2478/s11756-018-0073-y
  • Studinski, J.M. & Grubbs, S. (2007) Environmental factors affecting the distribution of aquatic invertebrates in temporary ponds in Mammoth Cave National Park, Kentucky, USA. Hydrobiologia, 575, 211–220. Available at http://https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10750-006-0368-9
  • Takeshita, K.M., Hayashi, T.I. & Yokomizo, H. (2020) The effect of intervention in nickel concentrations on benthic macroinvertebrates: A case study of statistical causal inference in ecotoxicology. 265(A), 115059:10 pages.
  • Tierno de Figueroa, J.M. & Lopez-Rodriguez, M.J. (2019) Trophic ecology of Plecoptera (Insecta): a review. 86(1), 79–102. Available at http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/24750263.2019.1592251
  • Tierno de Figueroa, J.M., Luzón-Ortega, J.M. & Lopez-Rodriguez, M.J. (2015) Ordo Plecoptera. Available at http://iberfauna.mncn.csic.es/showficha.aspx?rank=J&idtax=571
  • Tierno de Figueroa, J.M., Martinez, J., Martin, L. & Gonzalez, M. (2018) Contribution to the faunistic knowledge of the stoneflies (Insecta, Plecoptera) of the the Iberian Peninsula (Andorra, Spain & Portugal). 62, 155–162.
  • Tillyard, R.J. (1921) A new classification of the order Perlaria. The Canadian Entomologist, 53, 35–43. Available at http://www.archive.org/details/canadianentomolo53ento
  • Timpano, A.J., Schoenholtz, S.H., Soucek, D.J. & Zipper, C.E. (2018) Benthic macroinvertebrate community response to salinization in headwater streams in Appalachia USA over multiple years. 91, 645–656.
  • Tiwari, A. & Rachlin, J.W. (2018) Ecological Effects of Road De-icing Salt on Adirondack Forests and Headwater Streams. 25(3), 460–478.
  • Valan, M., Makonyi, K., Maki, A., Vondracek, D. & Ronquist, F. (2019) Automated Taxonomic Identification of Insects with Expert-Level Accuracy Using Effective Feature Transfer from Convolutional Networks. 68(6), 876–895.
  • Valente-Neto, F., Rodrigues, M.E. & Roque, F.de O. (2018) Selecting indicators based on biodiversity surrogacy and environmental response in a riverine network: Bringing operationality to biomonitoring. 94(1), 198–206.
  • Vinson, M.R. (2003) Broad-scale geographical patterns in local stream insect genera richness. 26, 751–767.
  • Walker, F. (1852) Part I. Phryganides-Perlides. In Catalogue of the specimens of neuropterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Edward Newman, London. Vol. 1, 1–192 pp. Available at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/9997105
  • Ward, J.V., Kondratieff, B.C. & Zuellig, R.E. (2002) An Illustrated Guide to the Mountain Stream Insects of Colorado, Second Edition. University Press of Colorado, 219 pp.
  • Westwood, J.O. (1839) Part No. 9. In An Introduction to the Modern Classification of Insects: Founded on the Natural Habits and Corresponding Organisation of the Different Families. Orme, Brown, Green, and Longmans, London. Vol. 2. Available at http://www2.odl.ox.ac.uk/gsdl/cgi-bin/library?e=d-000-00---0munahi01--00-0-0-0prompt-10---4------0-1l--1-en-50---20-about---00001-001-1-1isoZz-8859Zz-1-0&a=d&c=munahi01&cl=CL1.2&d=munahi001-aad
  • Winterbourn, M.J. (1978) The macro invertebrate fauna of a New Zealand forest stream. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 5, 157–170. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03014223.1978.10423746
  • Yoshimura, M. & Takemon, Y. (2016) International Progress in Ephemeroptera and Plecoptera Research, Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Ephemeroptera and the 17th International Symposium on Plecoptera, Wakayam, Japan, 3-9 June 2012. 3.
  • Zuellig, R.E., Kondratieff, B.C. & Rhodes, H.A. (2002) Benthos recovery after an episodic sediment release into a Colorado Rocky Mountain river. Western North American Naturalist, 62(1), 59–72.
  • Zwick, P. (1973) Insecta: Plecoptera Phylogenetisches System und Katalog. Das Tierreich – Eine Zusammenstellung und Kennzeichnung der rezenten Tierformen., 94, 465 pp.
  • Zwick, P. (2000) Phylogenetic System and Zoogeography of the Plecoptera. Annual Review of Entomology, 45, 709–746.
  • Zwick, P. (2009) The Plecoptera-who are they? The problematic placement of stoneflies in the phylogenetic system of insects. In Aquatic insects. Vol. 31, pp. 181–194.
  • dos Santos, M.R., Saito, V.S., Zaitune Pamplin, P.A., Pereira, A.A. & Fonseca-Gessner, A.A. (2020) Pollution tolerance, flight capacity and natural history explain metacommunity structure in high-altitude stream insects. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia, 32, e20.

Descendants and synonyms

Stats

Names
Rank Total Valid Invalid
order1019
suborder422
infraorder220
superfamily1257
family563422
subfamily412516
tribe21174
infratribe101
genus654444210
subgenus963
superspecies1451432
subsuperspecies532
species707445492525
subspecies20195106